Nellie Ashford

Nellie Ashford Brings History to Life at Gaston County Musuem Artist Talk

The Gaston County Museum in Dallas, North Carolina welcomed celebrated self-taught artist Nellie Ashford for an unforgettable Artist Talk that blended storytelling, history, and art into a deeply personal and communal experience. Known for her vibrant mixed-media pieces that honor African American heritage, Ashford captivated the audience with reflections on her life, her ancestors, and the cultural memory embedded in her work.

Ashford, now 82, began the evening by inviting attendees to close their eyes and take a deep breath, transporting them back in time to her childhood in Mecklenburg County. She spoke of growing up in a world without electricity, where families preserved food naturally and children played in yards filled with laughter and music. Her stories painted vivid scenes of family reunions, fish fries, and the communal rituals of everyday life.

Central to Ashford’s talk was her reverence for her ancestors, particularly her great-great-grandfather George Caldwell, who was nine years old when slavery was abolished. She recounted his journey from enslavement to land ownership and entrepreneurship, highlighting his legacy as a road builder and gold miner in Charlotte. “I did that to honor him,” Ashford said, referencing a piece inspired by his life.

Throughout the evening, Ashford shared the stories behind her artworks, many of which incorporate vintage fabrics, feed sacks, and clothing from her mother’s collection. “Fabric is memory,” she explained, describing how textures and patterns evoke the lives of those who wore them. Her pieces often feature faceless figures, allowing viewers to see themselves in the narratives.

One standout moment came when Ashford discussed her mural at Charlotte Douglas International Airport, titled Honoring All Teachers. She emphasized the importance of educators, especially those whose contributions go unrecognized. “Without a teacher, you wouldn’t have a doctor, a lawyer, or a president,” she said.

Audience members were visibly moved by Ashford’s recollections of childhood friends, like Mary Jones, whose presence continues to inspire her work. She also spoke candidly about systemic racism, the emotional weight of history, and the healing power of art. “I paint from here,” she said, pointing to her heart. “Not from training.”

Ashford’s art is deeply rooted in community, memory, and resilience. Her pieces are held in collections at the Mint Museum of Art, the Harvey B. Gantt Center, and Davidson College, among others. She has received numerous accolades, including the Harvey B. Gantt Artist of the Year award and multiple commissions for public art.

As the evening concluded, Ashford reflected on her goals and what’s next. “What’s next? That’s a big question,” she said with a smile, leaving the audience inspired and eager to see more from an artist whose work continues to bridge generations.

Beyond the Canvas

One of the standout works discussed by Ms. Ashford was her Generations Family Reunion piece, a vibrant and nostalgic tribute to the spirit of family gatherings. Ashford described how, as a child, family reunions were simple, yet deeply meaningful events held outdoors with handmade decorations, music played on makeshift instruments, and meals cooked in black wash pots.

The piece features a multigenerational family scene: grandparents welcoming relatives, children playing, and parents preparing food. Ashford incorporated fabric from her mother’s old garments from the 1920s, adding layers of personal history and texture. A bloodhound dog, a symbol of rural life, sits nearby, and the scene includes details like a fish fry and homemade ice cream – elements that evoke warmth, togetherness, and resilience.

Hydrangeas by Nellie Ashford. Photo Credit: D. Lamont

Nellie Ashford’s piece My Friends Walk to School reflects on her childhood during the era of school segregation, when Black children were denied access to school buses. The piece contrasts two groups of children—those walking long distances for education and those riding buses in comfort. Ashford recalls being driven to school by her father, while many of her peers arrived with worn shoes and soaked socks. Through this work, she honors their resilience and the enduring pursuit of education in the face of systemic inequality.

My Friends Walking to School by Nellie Ashford. Photo Credit: D. Lamont
Generations Family Reunion by Nellie Ashford. Photo Credit: D. Lamont

Ms. Ashford shared how hydrangeas were a staple in the yards of every old house, rich or poor. Planted near cool spots where water from tin roofs trickled down, these flowers flourished with minimal care, their vibrant blues and purples standing as quiet testaments to endurance and grace. Ashford’s Hydrangeas piece captures this essence, using fabric and texture to evoke the beauty and strength found in everyday life.

She also intertwined this floral imagery with a deeply personal and cultural memory: the ritual of hair combing on the porch. “Anybody that had a whole lot [of hair], grandma or mama would comb their hair on the porch,” she recalled. “You’d hear them hollering all across the streets.” Children were placed between their elders’ legs, enduring the tug of combs and the rhythm of tradition. Together, the hydrangeas and the hair-combing scene reflect Ashford’s gift for honoring the everyday rituals that shaped her community – rituals rooted in care, connection, and resilience.